©By Cheryl Bolen
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London's Clarence House |
Clarence House has been a British royal residence since it
was commissioned by the Duke of Clarence in 1827, three years before he became
King William IV upon the death of his brother, George IV. The gracious white
stucco structure was built by John Nash, a favorite architect of the Duke of
Clarence's Regent brother. William IV preferred the four-storey house to the
official royal palace of St. James. Upon his death, he passed it to one of his
sisters, who enjoyed it the last three years of her life.
Queen Victoria then offered the house to her mother and
following that to a succession of her many children.
The building was bombed during World War II and after
repairs, housed the present queen before her ascension in 1953. Her daughter,
Princess Anne, was born there in 1950. Upon the death of the queen's father,
George VI, she swapped residences with her mother. Her maiden sister Margaret
also moved to Clarence House before taking apartments at Kensington Palace,
another of the royal residences in London.
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